# 461. Hamming Distance

> **题目大意：** 求两个数字的汉明距离，汉明距离是指两个数字对应位不同的数量，详情见示例

**461. Hamming Distance**

The Hamming distance between two integers is the number of positions at which the corresponding bits are different.

Given two integers `x` and `y`, calculate the Hamming distance.

**Note:**

0 ≤ `x`, `y` < 2^31.

**Example:**

```
Input: x = 1, y = 4

Output: 2

Explanation:
1   (0 0 0 1)
4   (0 1 0 0)
       ↑   ↑

The above arrows point to positions where the corresponding bits are different.
```

**解题思路：**&#x901A;过异或运算`^`将对应位不同的数值标示出来，使用 Integer.bitCount() 方法返回二进制`1`的数量

```java
public int hammingDistance(int x, int y) {
    return Integer.bitCount(x ^ y);
}
```
